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TIPS FOR JANUARY 2008
   

TAX RULES BY AGE

Age

Rule

13 Cannot claim a child care credit for children age 13 or older.
17 Cannot claim $1,000 child tax credit for children age 17 or older.
18
  • Children working for parents’ unincorporated business subject to FICA.
  • Generally cannot contribute to an ESA for children age 18 or older.
  • Taxpayer qualifies for saver’s credit (if neither a dependent nor student).
  • Kiddie tax no longer applies to children age 18 or older.
19 Exemption for dependent children who are not full-time students expires.
21 Children working for parents’ unincorporated business subject to FUTA.
24
  • Exemption for dependent, full-time-student children expires.
  • Can purchase savings bonds and exclude income used for education.
25 Taxpayers with no children qualify for EIC.
30 Generally must distribute ESA when beneficiary turns 30.
50
  • Eligible for catch-up contributions to IRAs, SIMPLE-IRAs, 401(k) and 403(b) plans.
  • Qualified public safety employees eligible for penalty-free withdrawals from a governmental defined benefit pension plan, if separated from service.
55
  • Eligible for penalty-free withdrawal from employer retirement plan (but not an IRA) if separated from service.
  • Eligible for catch-up contributions to HSAs.
59 ½
  • Penalty for early withdrawal from retirement accounts expires.
  • Roth IRA distributions are tax-free (if a Roth IRA was held for at least five years)
65
  • Non-itemizers become eligible for a higher standard deduction.
  • Taxpayers with no children no longer qualify for EIC.
  • HSA and MSA withdrawals not used for medical costs are taxed but no longer subject to a 10% penalty.
  • Eligible for credit for the elderly.
70 ½
  • Required minimum distributions must begin from employer retirement plans (except for certain employees still working) and traditional IRAs.
  • Contributions no longer allowed to traditional IRAs.

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